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  • Peter Critchley

Pope Francis' Letter to Global Popular Movements


Pope Francis has written a remarkable letter, dated Easter Sunday, 12 April 2020, to members of Popular Movements and community organizations on the front lines of the coronavirus pandemic response. Noting that the widespread suffering caused by the global pandemic does not fall evenly, Pope Francis calls for the establishment of a universal basic wage “that would ensure and concretely achieve the ideal, at once so human and so Christian, of no worker without rights.” He also described it as an opportunity for affluent societies to “downshift” and re-evaluate patterns of consumption and exploitation.


In his letter, the Pope called members of social movements, which include civil society agents of change from labor unions and indigenous rights activists to advocates for the homeless and the environment, “social poets because, from the forgotten peripheries where you live, you create admirable solutions for the most pressing problems afflicting the marginalized.”


The Pope expresses encouragement and solidarity with those Movements who aim to bring change to global systems and structures that exclude a multitude of workers. In these days of great anxiety and hardship, the Pope notes, “you are truly an invisible army, fighting in the most dangerous trenches; an army whose only weapons are solidarity, hope, and community spirit, all revitalizing at a time when no one can save themselves alone.”


He took the opportunity to thank the Popular Movements for the work they pursue. He acknowledges that work hardly ever receives the recognition it deserves. He goes on to mention all those people suffering far from the eyes of the world. He highlights how difficult it is for those who live in poverty and for the homeless “to stay at home.” In addition, he mentions the difficulty “for migrants, those who are deprived of freedom, and those in rehabilitation from an addiction.”


People, life and dignity at the centre

Again, thanking the Popular Movements for being there to help them make things less difficult and less painful, the Pope expresses his hope this may prove to be a moment of change.

“My hope is that governments understand that technocratic paradigms (whether state-centred or market-driven) are not enough to address this crisis or the other great problems affecting humankind. Now more than ever, persons, communities and peoples must be put at the centre, united to heal, to care and to share.”


He underscores how this global community of working people, many laboring precariously in the informal market, “have been excluded from the benefits of globalization.” They “do not enjoy the superficial pleasures that anesthetize so many consciences, yet…always suffer from the harm they produce. The ills that afflict everyone hit [them] twice as hard.”


“Street vendors, recyclers, carnival workers, small farmers, construction workers, seamstresses, the different kinds of caregivers: you who are informal, working on your own or in the grassroots economy, you have no steady income to get you through this hard time … and the lockdowns are becoming unbearable. This may be the time to consider a universal basic wage which would acknowledge and dignify the noble, essential tasks you carry out. It would ensure and concretely achieve the ideal, at once so human and so Christian, of no worker without rights,” says Pope Francis.


The three Ts

He goes on to point to the need to reflect on “life after the pandemic”. Its grave consequences are already being felt. This calls for an integral human development that is based on “the central role and initiative of the people in all their diversity, as well as on universal access to those three T's that you defend: Trabajo (work), Techo (housing), and Tierra (land and food).

The three T's are the minimum components for a dignified life cited by church-based popular movements, for example, in the final statement of the 2017 general assembly of the World Movement of Christian Workers in 2017.

http://mmtc-infor.com/en/noticias-4/noticias-del-mmtc/225-statementavila


The Pope's letter included strong words of encouragement for people whose campaigns for social change are often viewed with suspicion by the wider society “when through community organization you try to move beyond philanthropy or when, instead of resigning and hoping to catch some crumbs that fall from the table of economic power, you claim your rights.”


He told them: “You are the indispensable builders of this change that can no longer be put off.”


He also urged them to continue their vital, often unsung work for the common good.


The Pope concludes with the hope that those of sleepy conscience will be shaken and undertake a “humanist and ecological conversion that puts an end to the idolatry of money and places human life and dignity at the centre.”


“Our civilization — so competitive, so individualistic, with its frenetic rhythms of production and consumption, its extravagant luxuries, its disproportionate profits for just a few — needs to downshift, take stock, and renew itself,” he says.


Finally, Pope Francis encourages the Popular Movements to stand firm in their struggle, caring for each other as brothers and sisters. He then assures them of his prayers and blessings.


Pope calls for consideration of ‘universal basic wage’ for unprotected workers

https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2020-04/pope-letter-popular-movements-universal-basic-wage.print.html


In Easter message, Pope Francis proposes ‘universal basic wage’


I shall print the full text of the letter, but here is the link


To our brothers and sisters of popular movements and organizations

https://movimientospopulares.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/2020.04.06-Social-Mov.-Easter-ENG.pdf


Dear Friends,

I often recall our previous meetings: two at the Vatican and one in Santa Cruz de la Sierra, and I must tell you that this “souvenir” warms my heart. It brings me closer to you, and helps me relive so many dialogues we had during those times. I think of all the beautiful projects that emerged from those conversations and took shape and have become reality. Now, in the midst of this pandemic, I think of you in a special way and wish to express my closeness to you.

In these days of great anxiety and hardship, many have used war-like metaphors to refer to the pandemic we are experiencing. If the struggle against COVID-19 is a war, then you are truly an invisible army, fighting in the most dangerous trenches; an army whose only weapons are solidarity, hope, and community spirit, all revitalizing at a time when no one can save themselves alone. As I told you in our meetings, to me you are social poets because, from the forgotten peripheries where you live, you create admirable solutions for the most pressing problems afflicting the marginalized.


I know that you nearly never receive the recognition that you deserve, because you are truly invisible to the system. Market solutions do not reach the peripheries, and State protection is hardly visible there. Nor do you have the resources to substitute for its functioning. You are looked upon with suspicion when through community organization you try to move beyond philanthropy or when, instead of resigning and hoping to catch some crumbs that fall from the table of economic power, you claim your rights. You often feel rage and powerlessness at the sight of persistent inequalities and when any excuse at all is sufficient for maintaining those privileges. Nevertheless, you do not resign yourselves to complaining: you roll up your sleeves and keep working for your families, your communities, and the common good. Your resilience helps me, challenges me, and teaches me a great deal.


I think of all the people, especially women, who multiply loaves of bread in soup kitchens: two onions and a package of rice make up a delicious stew for hundreds of children. I think of the sick, I think of the elderly. They never appear in the news, nor do small farmers and their families who work hard to produce healthy food without destroying nature, without hoarding, without exploiting people’s needs. I want you to know that our Heavenly Father watches over you, values you, appreciates you, and supports you in your commitment.


How difficult it is to stay at home for those who live in tiny, ramshackle dwellings, or for the homeless! How difficult it is for migrants, those who are deprived of freedom, and those in rehabilitation from an addiction. You are there shoulder to shoulder with them, helping them to make things less difficult, less painful. I congratulate and thank you with all my heart.


My hope is that governments understand that technocratic paradigms (whether state-centred or market-driven) are not enough to address this crisis or the other great problems affecting humankind. Now more than ever, persons, communities and peoples must be put at the centre, united to heal, to care and to share.


I know that you have been excluded from the benefits of globalization. You do not enjoy the superficial pleasures that anesthetize so many consciences, yet you always suffer from the harm they produce. The ills that afflict everyone hit you twice as hard. Many of you live from day to day, without any type of legal guarantee to protect you. Street vendors, recyclers, carnies, small farmers, construction workers, dressmakers, the different kinds of caregivers: you who are informal, working on your own or in the grassroots economy, you have no steady income to get you through this hard time ... and the lockdowns are becoming unbearable. This may be the time to consider a universal basic wage which would acknowledge and dignify the noble, essential tasks you carry out. It would ensure and concretely achieve the ideal, at once so human and so Christian, of no worker without rights.


Moreover, I urge you to reflect on “life after the pandemic,” for while this storm shall pass, its grave consequences are already being felt. You are not helpless. You have the culture, the method, and most of all, the wisdom that are kneaded with the leaven of feeling the suffering of others as your own. I want all of us to think about the project of integral human development that we long for and that is based on the central role and initiative of the people in all their diversity, as well as on universal access to those three Ts that you defend: Trabajo (work), Techo (housing), and Tierra (land and food).


I hope that this time of danger will free us from operating on automatic pilot, shake our sleepy consciences and allow a humanist and ecological conversion that puts an end to the idolatry of money and places human life and dignity at the centre. Our civilization — so competitive, so individualistic, with its frenetic rhythms of production and consumption, its extravagant luxuries, its disproportionate profits for just a few — needs to downshift, take stock, and renew itself.


You are the indispensable builders of this change that can no longer be put off. Moreover, when you testify that to change is possible, your voice is authoritative. You have known crises and hardships … that you manage to transform — with modesty, dignity, commitment, hard work and solidarity — into a promise of life for your families and your communities.


Stand firm in your struggle and care for each other as brothers and sisters. I pray for you, I pray with you. I want to ask God our Father to bless you, to fill you with his love, and to defend you on this path, giving you the strength that keeps us standing tall and that never disappoints: hope. Please pray for me, because I need it too.

Fraternally,

Vatican City, Easter Sunday, 12 April 2020


[I will just add

On Easter Sunday, the holiest day in the Christian calendar, I was on the receiving end of a particularly nasty attack for posting a review of Massimo Faggioli's new book "The Liminal Papacy of Pope Francis." Rather than defend, I went on the front foot and attacked back most forcefully. This letter to Popular Movements is one reason why reactionaries loathe and fear Pope Francis. These people are hardball political operators who provoke anger, feed on division, and seek to paralyze us all within the remediable social ills of the status quo. I thought it best to delete the exchange. I think the reactionaries were surprised as to how vicious I can be in the ring. I stand by the claims I made (if not quite by the way I made them). These people invert the truth and then bully, harrass, and insult those who have the nerve to point it out. They have denied and downplayed the threat from coronavirus from the first for ideological reasons, and I have been pointing out their culpability. They then have the nerve to criticize "socialised" healthcare in Italy and claim that the Pope is of no use, covering their complicity with the claim that 'nobody' saw this crisis coming. I responded vigorously and went on the attack. I would recommend you toughen up your politics and prepare to do the same, because these people are hard-faced operators out to break up unity and solidarity and squeeze the margins for radical change so narrowly as to be rendered ineffective. I would also add that people peddling politics in the name of religion are a public menace; also destructive is their anti-government ideology - by which they mean any collective purpose for the social and environmental good (but not militarism, religious nationalism, and corporate welfare, for which they happily break their sacred principle of methodological individualism).


I hadn't seen this letter at the time. But it makes it clear why the organized reactionaries in the US are on the political warpath at Easter. The letter contains references to the marginalized, the support for whom is central to Faggioli's book The Liminal Papacy of Pope Francis. I emphasized this, and of course those with an interest in building walls went on the attack.

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